[1] Carding is a preparatory step in manufacture of textile or so-called non-woven applications, whereby the natural and/or man-made fibers are openend, cleaned and subsequently combined into a single continuous strand or a sheet or web, in carding machines.
[2] Non-woven applications include materials and fabrics that possess specific technical properties such as absorption, water repellence, elasticity, softness, strength and flame-retardation etc. Non-woven applications are manufactured in the form of a sheet or web consisting of a mechanically, chemically or thermally bonded network of fibers or filaments. Bekaert supplies a.o. card clothing which is installed on the cylinders in the carding machines used to produce the sheet or web. Non-woven applications are widely used in disposable diapers and cloths, interlinings in apparel, carpet backings, filter media, medial hygiene items, vehicle interiors, insulation materials etc.